Rule: Consistent h1 and h2 page section labels

Rule ID Navigation 5
Conformance Required
Definition Consistent accessible names for h1 and h2 elements that identify recurring page sections common across all pages in a website.
Purpose
  • One of the fundamental features of the web is the provision of easy access to useful information. Consistent accessible names of h1 and h2 elements used to identify recurring page sections common across all pages in the website will make it easier for people to find information they are seeking and to navigate between and within pages.
Conformance Required
WCAG Success Criteria

Success Criterion 3.2.4 Consistent Identification

Rule Category Site Navigation
Rule Scope Website
Techniques
  • Use h1 elements to identify the main content within a page.
  • Use h2 elements to identify other major sections within pages, e.g. navigation bars, web site search forms, footer information, etc.
Information Links